Does Infertility Lead to Depression?

Infertility is associated with a number of different invasive and uncomfortable tests, fertility treatments, and increasing financial strain.  Dealing with these conflicting emotions can result in anxiety and depression. In addition, they can put a huge strain on relationships, work performance and enjoyment of life.

Researchers and doctors recognize that women who are undergoing fertility treatments are at high risk for developing depression.  According to a recent study, more than ten percent of men who are also undergoing fertility treatments may experience some type of clinical depression.  Some researchers have also found that couples undergoing infertility treatments suffer depression at the same levels as those battling chronic illnesses and cancer.

Interestingly, research has found that women who are depressed are known to be less fertile than women who don’t experience depression. This may possibly be because these women may be using anti-depressant medications, may have prior pelvic inflammatory disease, smokers, or use alcohol.  In one study, researchers found that women who were taking anti-depressants for more than six months were three times more likely to be infertile.

Women who have a pre-existing history of depression may also find themselves with worsening symptoms brought on by stress.  Many women find the process of treatments, testing and stress an emotional roller coaster.  In one study, researchers studied women who were presenting for IVF treatments and found that they were more depressed and had lower self-esteem than a control of women who were fertile.

Other comparisons of women who have been undergoing treatment and those who were going through their first cycle suggested that ongoing treatment may lead to an increasing exhibition of depressive symptoms.

Depression associated with infertility is a condition that can be treated with appropriate medications or natural means, such as exercise, nutrition and improving vitamin intake.  If these measures aren’t successful then medication should be considered before the depression becomes worse or threatens the overall health of the woman.Women who are treated appropriately may find that the reduced stress they experience will help to improve their fertility.